Ọrịa influenza 2

1. Nchọpụta nchọpụta

A ga-akwadorịrị nyocha ahụ site na nyocha ụlọ nyocha.

(1) Nchọpụta dị iche iche nke influenza na-efe efe na attenuated influenza

Influenza na-egbu egbu: usoro mkpochapụ mberede, mkpesa ọrịa, mgbochi na mkpochapụ.

Attenuated influenza: njikwa ọgwụgwọ.

(2) njirimara njirimara.

Influenza na-ebelata: nri oriri na mmepụta akwa dara ada

Ụbọchị 1-3 mgbe ọrịa ahụ gasịrị, mmalite dị oke njọ, ọnọdụ uche adịghị mma, na-agbasa ngwa ngwa

Influenza siri ike: ọnọdụ uche, iri nri, na mmepụta akwa bụ ihe nkịtị.

Influenza na-ebelata: Waterfowl egosighi akara ọ bụla.

Mgbaàmà

Influenza siri ike: nnụnụ mmiri na-egosi mgbaàmà.

Ọrịa influenza na-ebelata: 10% ~ 30%

ọnụ ọgụgụ ọnwụ

Influenza siri ike: 90%-100%

1. Mgbochi

Mgbochi: Lekwasị anya na igbochi mbuso agha nje. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ dị mkpa iji wusie nri na njikwa ike, ma rụọ ọrụ dị mma na idebe gburugburu ebe obibi, nsị, ikewapụ, wdg. Mee ọgwụ mgbochi gị. Marakwa maka ndị ọrụ na anụmanụ na-agbasa dị ka nnụnụ.

(1) Nlekọta nri na ọrụ ịdị ọcha

Melite nguzogide ahụ (mgbochi) ma na-efe efe mgbe niile iji gbochie nnụnụ na oke ịbanye n'ụlọ anụ ọkụkọ.

(2) Ọrụ ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa

Usoro nke mbụ bụ ụbọchị 10 ruo 20, usoro nke abụọ bụ ụbọchị 15 ruo 20 tupu nnyefe. Ọ bụrụ na mgbe ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu, ọ dabara na oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na oge oyi, a ga-eme ọgwụ ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi.

Akpachara anya maka ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa: kpochapụ sirinji ma gbanwee agịga ugboro ugboro. Wepụ ọgwụ mgbochi ahụ na refrjiraeto awa isii tupu ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi iji gbochie nrụgide oyi; ọ bụ ihe amamihe na-enye ọgwụ mgbochi subcutaneously na ala 1/3 nke olu, na etinyela ya n'ime mọzụlụ nke ụkwụ; ụfọdụ mmeghachi omume nrụgide mgbe ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa gasịrị, ike na-adịghị mma, obere agụụ, 2 ruo 3 ụbọchị na-agbake. Ịtọ ọkụkọ na-akpata mbelata mmepụta akwa nwa obere oge, nke na-alaghachi na ọkwa mbụ n'ihe dị ka otu izu. Iji gbochie nchekasị, tinye multivitamins na ọgwụ nje na nri maka ụbọchị 3 ruo 5.

Na-eme nyocha mgbe niile.

mesoo:

(1) Influenza avian nke ukwuu: Kpesa ngalaba na-efe efe maka nyocha, ikewapụ, mgbochi, mkpochapụ, na mkpochapụ gburugburu ebe obibi.

(2) Influenza avian pathogenic dị ala:

atụmatụ:

① Mgbochi nje: Interferon, interleukin na cytokines ndị ọzọ nwere ike igbochi mmegharị nje; na-aṅụ mmiri na ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa ọdịda anyanwụ; n'otu oge ahụ, jiri ọgwụ ọdịnala Chinese Qingwen Baidu Powder mix, hypericin na astragalus polysaccharide na mmiri ọṅụṅụ; iji avian influenza elu-immune serum ma ọ bụ hyperimmune serum Yolk-free injections (ezubere iche antibodies nke otu serotype) nwere doro anya mmetụta na mmalite nkebi nke ọrịa.

② Mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nke abụọ: Enwere mmekọrịta dị mma n'etiti ọnụ ọgụgụ ọnwụ nke obere nje avian influenza na E. coli agwakọta ọrịa. N'oge ọgwụgwọ, jiri ọgwụ nje antibacterial nwere mmetụta dị nro: florfenicol, cefradine, wdg iji gbochie ọrịa nke abụọ ma belata ọnwụ.

③ N'ihi ọrịa nke influenza avian, okpomọkụ nke ọkụkọ na-ebili. Ịgbakwunye APC na nri nwere mmetụta analgesic dị ịrịba ama. Maka ọkụkọ ndị okenye 10-12, were 1 ibe ma gwakọta ya maka ụbọchị 3. Ọ bụrụ na akụkụ iku ume siri ike, tinye mbadamba licorice compound, aminophylline, wdg.

④ Ngwọta adjuvant: Belata ọdịnaya protein dị na nri site na 2% ruo 3%, melite palatability, ịbawanye oriri nri, kwalite nkwụsi ike, gbakwunye ogige dị iche iche iji meziwanye mgbochi. Mee ka okpomọkụ ụlọ dịkwuo ogo 2 ruo 3 iji belata nrụgide dị iche iche. Mee ka ọrụ disinfection dị ike. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ siri ike, injections nke cephalosporins, metamizole, dexamethasone, ribavirin, wdg.